IngramSpark is the self-publishing arm of Ingram, the book industry's largest distributor. That connection is its superpower: it makes your print book orderable by shops and libraries worldwide. But its pricing has shifted, with a higher market access fee in 2026 and rising print costs, and its interface has a reputation for being less friendly than newer platforms. Here is how the alternatives compare.
What IngramSpark costs in 2026
| Fee | Current position |
|---|---|
| Title setup fee | Removed |
| Revision fee | Removed from February 2026, according to industry reports |
| Market access fee | 1.875% of list price per sale, from February 2026 (up from 1.5%) |
| Print costs | Rising for many books, especially hardcovers and premium colour |
| Wholesale discount | Set by you; a higher discount makes bookshops more willing to stock, but lowers your earnings |
Based on reports of IngramSpark's 2026 changes; confirm on IngramSpark's own rate card before publishing.
On a $10 book, the market access fee rises from 15 cents to about 19 cents per copy. It is small per copy, but it applies on top of the wholesale discount and printing costs.
How IngramSpark earnings work
With IngramSpark, a print sale pays you roughly: list price minus the wholesale discount, minus printing, minus the market access fee. The wholesale discount is the share retailers keep, often a large part of the price if you want bookshops to stock you.
One industry example for a 200-page, 6 by 9 inch paperback at $16.99 with a 55% wholesale discount puts author earnings at about $3.08 a copy in 2026. That is typical of trade distribution: wide reach, thin margins.
IngramSpark alternatives compared
| Alternative | Where print sells | How you earn on print | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| KDP Print | Amazon | 60% of list minus printing at $9.99+ on Amazon.com (50% below) | Amazon print sales |
| Barnes & Noble Press | Barnes & Noble | Reported as 55% of list minus printing | B&N online print sales |
| Draft2Digital Print | Online retailers | Reported as 45% of list minus printing | Paperbacks alongside D2D ebooks |
| Lulu | Lulu's store and wider retail | Your price minus printing and Lulu's share | Specialist formats and direct orders |
| Books.by | Your Books.by store | Sale price minus wholesale printing and card processing | Direct print sales with buyer details |
| BooksOasis | The BooksOasis store | Sale price minus printing cost and a 30% handling fee on that cost | Print and ebook on one listing, strong print margin |
Checked September 2026; sources at the end of this guide.
KDP Print
If most of your print sales happen on Amazon, KDP Print is the simplest choice. It is free to use, closely integrated with your Kindle ebook, and pays 60% of list price minus printing on Amazon.com for books priced at $9.99 and above (50% below).
Its limits: Expanded Distribution, which offers your book to other retailers, pays only 40% minus printing, and bookshops rarely order KDP print books. See KDP vs IngramSpark.
Barnes & Noble Press
B&N Press prints paperbacks and hardcovers for sale on Barnes & Noble's website, and pays a larger share of list price than Amazon's Expanded Distribution. It is a good complement to KDP Print for US authors.
Draft2Digital Print
If you already use Draft2Digital for ebooks, its print service creates paperbacks for online retailers from the same dashboard. It is convenient rather than cheap, and paperback only.
Lulu
Lulu is one of the oldest print-on-demand platforms. It supports a wide range of formats, including hardcovers, spiral binding and photo books, and lets you sell through its own bookstore, your own site or retail channels. It suits authors with unusual formats or who sell print direct.
Books.by
Books.by passes printing through at wholesale cost with no markup, and gives you 100% of the remaining sale minus card processing, for a yearly plan ($99 for paperback-only Core, $299 for Pro with ebooks). It is aimed at authors who sell directly to their own readers.
BooksOasis
BooksOasis sells your ebook, paperback and hardcover from one listing in its own store. Print copies are printed on demand when a reader orders:
- What you earn on print: the sale price minus the printing cost and a handling fee of 30% of that printing cost. The rest is yours.
- Shipping: paid by the reader at checkout, so it never comes out of your earnings.
- A price floor: your dashboard shows each print edition's printing cost and minimum price, and a print edition can't be sold below it, so every copy earns you something.
- Print readiness: interiors and covers are checked against print margins before a print edition goes on sale.
- Ebooks: 100% of the price, with instant reading in Oasis Reader.

A print margin example
Consider a paperback with a printing cost of $5.00, sold at $16.99.
| Route | Approximate earnings per copy | How |
|---|---|---|
| BooksOasis | $10.49 | $16.99 minus $5.00 printing minus $1.50 handling |
| KDP Print on Amazon.com | $5.19 | 60% of $16.99, minus $5.00 printing |
| KDP Expanded Distribution | $1.80 | 40% of $16.99, minus $5.00 printing |
| Trade distribution at 55% discount | About $2.33 | $16.99 minus 55%, minus $5.00 printing, minus market access fee |
Illustrative only. Real printing costs differ by platform, page count and trim size, and each route reaches different readers.
The pattern holds broadly: the wider the distribution, the thinner the margin per copy. Direct stores pay the most per copy; trade distribution reaches the most places.
Where BooksOasis fits
BooksOasis for print
- Sell paperback and hardcover beside your ebook, with a strong margin per copy.
- Readers pay shipping; you never lose money on a print sale.
- Flat plans from $29.99 a year, with 100% of ebook sales.
What it doesn't do: BooksOasis doesn't place your book in bookshops, libraries or other retailers. Keep IngramSpark if trade distribution matters to you.
See plans and pricingReturns: why bookshops are different
Traditional bookshops expect to be able to return unsold copies. Through IngramSpark, you can choose whether to accept returns. Accepting them makes shops far more willing to stock your book, but you pay for copies that come back.
That risk doesn't exist on print-on-demand stores that sell directly to readers, such as KDP Print on Amazon, Books.by or BooksOasis: a copy is printed only after a reader pays for it.
Hardcovers: where costs bite most
Hardcovers cost more to print everywhere, and 2026 price rises hit hardcovers and jacketed editions particularly hard. When comparing platforms for a hardcover:
- Get a real printing quote for your page count and trim size on each platform.
- Price high enough that every channel still earns you something after printing.
- Consider whether a hardcover is worth offering everywhere, or only where readers buy it as a gift or keepsake.
On BooksOasis, you see each hardcover's printing cost and minimum price in your dashboard before you set its price.
What about IngramSpark ebooks?
IngramSpark also distributes ebooks, but most authors use it mainly for print. For ebooks, going direct to retailers, using an aggregator like Draft2Digital, or listing on a flat-fee store usually pays as much or more with simpler tools. See Draft2Digital alternatives.
Who should keep IngramSpark
- Authors who want bookshops to order and stock their book, including for events and signings.
- Authors targeting libraries.
- Non-fiction authors selling to schools, universities or professional markets.
- Small presses that need a trade distribution presence.
Who might not need it
- Authors whose print sales come almost entirely from Amazon.
- Authors who sell print mostly at events or directly to readers.
- Genre fiction authors whose readers buy ebooks far more than print.
Combining print platforms safely
- Decide who handles Amazon.Most authors use KDP Print for Amazon and switch off Expanded Distribution if they use IngramSpark.
- Own your ISBNs.An ISBN you own can be used across platforms; free platform ISBNs usually can't.
- Keep prices consistent.Wildly different list prices across channels confuse readers and retailers.
- Match files and covers.Different printers have different spine calculations, so each needs its own cover file.
- Add a direct store.Sell print direct on BooksOasis or Books.by to keep more on the copies you sell yourself.
Choosing by reader, not by platform
| Where your print readers buy | Best route |
|---|---|
| Amazon | KDP Print |
| Local bookshops and libraries | IngramSpark |
| Barnes & Noble online | B&N Press |
| Your events and website | Books.by, BooksOasis or author copies |
| Readers who found your ebook on BooksOasis | BooksOasis print editions on the same listing |
Print quality and proofs
Whichever printer you use, order a proof copy before launch. Check the cover colours, spine text, margins and paper. Print on demand quality is usually good, but every printer has its quirks, and a proof catches problems before readers do.
On BooksOasis, print interiors and covers are checked against print-safe margins before a print edition goes on sale, and problems are flagged for you to fix. See print margins and gutters explained.
Sources
Checked September 2026: Bublish on IngramSpark's 2026 changes; KDP paperback royalty; Books.by pricing; B&N Press author benefits; Draft2Digital FAQ.
In short
IngramSpark is still the gateway to bookshops and libraries, and nothing else fully replaces it. But if your print sales happen on Amazon, at events or directly with readers, KDP Print, B&N Press and direct stores like BooksOasis and Books.by can pay far more per copy with less complexity. Match the platform to where your readers actually buy print.
Questions
What does IngramSpark charge in 2026?
IngramSpark removed its title setup fees and, from February 2026, its revision fee, but charges a market access fee of 1.875% of the list price on sales, up from 1.5%. Print costs also rose for many books, especially hardcovers.
What is the main advantage of IngramSpark?
Access to the Ingram distribution network, which lets bookshops, libraries and online retailers around the world order your print book.
What is the best IngramSpark alternative?
It depends on your goal. For Amazon print sales, KDP Print. For a Barnes & Noble print presence, B&N Press. For selling print direct at a good margin, Books.by or BooksOasis. For bookshop distribution, IngramSpark remains hard to replace.
Can I use KDP Print and IngramSpark together?
Yes. Many authors use KDP Print for Amazon and IngramSpark for everything else. Check the ISBN and distribution settings carefully to avoid conflicts.
Does BooksOasis distribute to bookshops?
No. BooksOasis sells your print and ebook editions in its own store. Print copies are printed on demand when a reader orders.
Do I need my own ISBN for IngramSpark?
Yes, IngramSpark requires an ISBN for each format. In the US, many authors buy ISBNs from Bowker; other countries have their own ISBN agencies, some of which are free.
Should I accept returns on IngramSpark?
Only if you actively want bookshops to stock your book, for example for local events. Accepting returns increases the chance of shelf space but means paying for unsold copies sent back.
Who pays shipping on BooksOasis print orders?
The reader pays shipping at checkout, so it never comes out of your earnings.
Is IngramSpark better than KDP Print?
Neither is better overall. KDP Print is simpler and pays more on Amazon; IngramSpark reaches bookshops and libraries. Many authors use both, each for its own channel.
Can I sell hardcovers on BooksOasis?
Yes. Each listing can have an ebook, a paperback and a hardcover edition, each with its own price above its printing-cost minimum.
What wholesale discount should I set on IngramSpark?
Bookshops generally expect a trade discount of around 40% or more to stock a book, while a lower discount pays you more on online sales. Choose based on whether bookshop placement matters to you.
Sell print and ebook from one listing
Print on demand at printing cost plus a 30% handling fee on that cost. Ebooks at 100%.